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Science Trends
Science-related topics and breakout trends.
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5 years
science
Muscle relaxant
165K
Volume
+19%
Growth
Medications designed to alleviate muscle spasms and reduce muscle tone. They can act centrally on the central nervous system or directly on muscle fibers, providing relief for conditions such as acute muscle spasms, chronic conditions, and spasticity from neurological disorders. These medications are typically prescribed for individuals experiencing muscle pain or spasms and should be used under medical supervision due to potential side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, and fatigue.
exploding
trulicity
368K
Volume
+18%
Growth
Prescription medication used to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes. It is a once-weekly injectable drug that belongs to the GLP-1 receptor agonist class, which helps regulate blood sugar by stimulating insulin secretion, inhibiting glucagon release, and slowing gastric emptying. Trulicity is primarily targeted at adults with type 2 diabetes who require additional glycemic control alongside diet and exercise.
regular
Rubidium
60.5K
Volume
+18%
Growth
A chemical element with the symbol Rb and atomic number 37, part of the alkali metal group. It is a soft, silvery-white metallic element that is highly reactive, especially with water, and must be stored under specific conditions to prevent reactions with air. Rubidium is used in atomic clocks, research and development in electronics and materials science, and the production of special glasses, benefiting scientists and industries requiring precise timekeeping and advanced materials.
regular
Carbonfree
2.4K
Volume
+17%
Growth
CarbonFree is a technology company specializing in carbon capture, storage, and utilization. The company focuses on developing innovative solutions to reduce carbon emissions and convert captured carbon into useful products, differentiating itself through its advanced technological approaches and strategic partnerships. CarbonFree primarily targets industries and corporations seeking to mitigate their carbon footprint and comply with environmental regulations.
regular
Agex
3.6K
Volume
+17%
Growth
Biotechnology company focused on interventional gerontology and the development of therapies for age-related diseases. The company leverages technology to understand the molecular basis of cellular immortality and regenerative biology, aiming to create innovative treatments that address the underlying causes of aging. AgeX Therapeutics primarily targets researchers, healthcare professionals, and patients seeking advanced solutions for age-related health issues.
regular
Motorway
246K
Volume
+16%
Growth
Online-only used car marketplace based in the UK, providing a platform for users to sell their cars to dealers. Motorway differentiates itself by offering a streamlined, digital process that connects sellers directly with a network of verified dealers, ensuring competitive offers and a hassle-free selling experience. The platform primarily targets individuals looking to sell their used cars quickly and efficiently without the need for traditional dealership visits.
regular
Chimeric antigen receptor
6.6K
Volume
+16%
Growth
Engineered receptors that graft an arbitrary specificity onto an immune effector cell, typically a T cell. These synthetic receptors are used in immunotherapy, particularly for cancer treatment, by recognizing specific proteins (antigens) on the surface of cancer cells, allowing the immune system to target and destroy these cells more effectively. Chimeric antigen receptors are primarily beneficial for patients undergoing treatment for certain types of blood cancers, such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
regular
Nodule
201K
Volume
+15%
Growth
A small, rounded mass or lump that can occur in various contexts, including medicine, geology, and botany. In medicine, nodules are tissue growths that can be benign or malignant; in geology, they are mineral or rock formations; and in botany, they are swellings on plant roots often associated with nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Nodules are relevant to medical professionals, geologists, and botanists, each within their respective fields.
exploding
Gastrointestinal tract
90.5K
Volume
+15%
Growth
The GI tract is a series of hollow organs joined in a long, twisting tube from the mouth to the anus. It includes the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and anus, with the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder also considered part of the digestive system. Its primary function is to digest food, absorb nutrients, and expel waste, benefiting all individuals who consume food.
regular
Salt printing
1.3K
Volume
+14%
Growth
Historical photographic process popular in the 19th century, known for producing prints on paper. The method involves coating paper with a solution of salt and silver nitrate, creating light-sensitive silver chloride that darkens upon exposure to light, resulting in an image. This technique primarily appeals to historians, photography enthusiasts, and collectors interested in early photographic methods.
regular
Seismic
90.5K
Volume
+14%
Growth
Company that offers a platform for enablement leaders to manage resources and reinforcement in one place. Seismic provides insights into various efforts such as planning, strategy, onboarding, and content creation, helping teams to improve their processes and efficiency. The platform is primarily targeted at sales and marketing teams looking to enhance their enablement strategies and optimize their workflows.
regular
Graph database
27.1K
Volume
+14%
Growth
A type of NoSQL database that uses graph structures with nodes, edges, and properties to represent and store data. Graph databases are designed to handle and query interconnected data, making them particularly useful for applications where relationships between data points are crucial, such as social networks, recommendation engines, and fraud detection systems. They are primarily targeted at developers and organizations needing to manage complex, relationship-rich data efficiently.
regular
Microdosing
90.5K
Volume
+13%
Growth
Microdosing involves taking very small, sub-perceptual doses of psychedelic substances like LSD or psilocybin mushrooms. The practice aims to provide benefits such as improved mood, creativity, focus, and overall well-being without inducing a full psychedelic experience. It is particularly popular in creative and tech communities, although scientific research on its efficacy and safety remains limited.
regular
Altered level of consciousness
5.4K
Volume
+13%
Growth
Altered level of consciousness (ALOC) refers to any deviation from normal alertness and awareness, ranging from slight confusion to deep coma. It can be caused by various factors including trauma, infections, metabolic issues, substance use, neurological conditions, and psychiatric disorders, each affecting brain function differently. ALOC primarily concerns healthcare professionals who diagnose and treat the underlying causes to restore normal consciousness.
regular
Psilocin
40.5K
Volume
+12%
Growth
Naturally occurring psychedelic compound found in certain species of mushrooms, commonly referred to as 'magic mushrooms.' It is chemically similar to serotonin, a neurotransmitter in the brain, and acts primarily by stimulating serotonin receptors, leading to altered perception, mood changes, and visual hallucinations. Psilocin is used in both recreational and therapeutic contexts, with its legal status varying by country.
peaked
Autophagy
165K
Volume
+12%
Growth
Biological process in which cells degrade and recycle their own components to maintain cellular homeostasis. This mechanism is crucial under stress conditions such as nutrient deprivation and involves the formation of autophagosomes that fuse with lysosomes to degrade and recycle cellular contents. Autophagy is significant for various physiological processes and is studied for its implications in diseases like cancer and neurodegenerative disorders.
regular
Epigenetic clock
1.6K
Volume
+11%
Growth
A method for estimating biological age by examining DNA methylation levels. Recent research has focused on using different epigenetic clocks to measure biological aging, serving as predictors of health outcomes or as health outcomes of interest, highlighting the significance of DNA methylation in understanding aging and related diseases. The epigenetic clock is particularly valuable for researchers and healthcare professionals studying aging and age-related diseases.
regular
Oxidizing agent
33.1K
Volume
+10%
Growth
A substance that has the ability to oxidize other substances by accepting electrons from them. Oxidizing agents are crucial in redox reactions, disinfection, combustion, and various industrial processes, often getting reduced in the process. They are commonly used in chemical reactions, sterilization, and manufacturing, benefiting industries and applications requiring electron transfer and pathogen control.
regular
Geomatics
18.1K
Volume
+10%
Growth
Field that involves the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data relating to the Earth's surface. It encompasses a variety of disciplines, including surveying, mapping, geographic information systems (GIS), remote sensing, and geodesy, providing valuable insights for urban planning, environmental monitoring, and resource management. Geomatics professionals and organizations involved in spatial data management and analysis benefit from this field.
exploding
Buoyant
165K
Volume
+8%
Growth
Company that provides cloud-native network security and reliability solutions through their flagship product, Linkerd, an open-source service mesh. Buoyant differentiates itself by leveraging open-source technologies and the Rust programming language to enhance the performance and security of microservices. Their primary target demographic includes DevOps teams and organizations adopting microservices architectures seeking robust and scalable service mesh solutions.
regular
Bioplastics
27.1K
Volume
+8%
Growth
Bioplastics are a type of plastic derived from renewable biomass sources such as vegetable fats, oils, corn starch, and recycled food waste. They are designed to reduce the environmental impact associated with plastic production and disposal, offering a more sustainable alternative to conventional petroleum-based plastics. Bioplastics are particularly beneficial for industries like packaging, agriculture, and consumer goods, where there is a growing demand for eco-friendly materials.
regular
Graph embedding
1.9K
Volume
+8%
Growth
Technique used to represent graph-structured data in a continuous vector space, preserving the graph's structural properties. It includes methods like DeepWalk, Node2Vec, GCNs, and GraphSAGE, and is useful for tasks such as node classification, link prediction, and graph clustering. This technique is particularly beneficial for data scientists and researchers working on complex network analysis and machine learning applications involving graph data.
regular
Ampoule
135K
Volume
+7%
Growth
A small sealed vial used to contain and preserve a sample, typically a solid or liquid. Ampoules are usually made of glass and are commonly used in the medical field to store pharmaceuticals and chemicals that need to be protected from air and contaminants. They are particularly beneficial for healthcare professionals who require sterile and secure storage for sensitive substances.
exploding
Lyndra
480
Volume
+6%
Growth
Clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Watertown, Massachusetts, focused on developing long-acting oral therapies. Utilizing its proprietary LYNX™ drug delivery platform, the company aims to transform standard oral medications into weekly or monthly doses, potentially improving patient adherence and outcomes. The primary beneficiaries of Lyndra Therapeutics' innovations are patients requiring consistent medication regimens, healthcare providers, and the broader pharmaceutical industry.
regular
Navitoclax
2.4K
Volume
+5%
Growth
Navitoclax is a drug that selectively binds to apoptosis suppressor proteins Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, and Bcl-w. These proteins are often overexpressed in various types of cancers, such as those of the lymph, breast, lung, prostate, and colon, and are associated with tumor drug resistance. By targeting these proteins, Navitoclax aims to promote cancer cell death and overcome resistance to other treatments, primarily benefiting patients with resistant forms of cancer.
peaked
Lithium Ion
49.5K
Volume
+5%
Growth
Rechargeable batteries commonly used in portable electronics and electric vehicles. They are known for their high energy density, long cycle life, and specific charging protocols, making them ideal for devices like smartphones, laptops, and electric cars. These batteries are particularly beneficial for consumers seeking efficient, long-lasting power sources for their electronic devices and electric vehicles.
regular
Binaural noise
70
Volume
+3%
Growth
Soundwave therapy that involves playing two slightly different frequencies in each ear, creating a perceived single frequency in the brain. This method is believed to influence brainwave activity, aiding in relaxation, meditation, and other therapeutic purposes. Binaural noise is often utilized by individuals seeking stress relief, improved focus, and enhanced mental well-being.
regular
peptone
12.1K
Volume
+3%
Growth
Water-soluble mixture of polypeptides and amino acids formed by the partial hydrolysis of protein. It is used in bacteriological culture media to provide a source of nitrogen and carbon for the growth of microorganisms, derived from various protein sources such as meat, casein, and soy. Peptone is primarily utilized by microbiologists and researchers in the field of bacteriology for cultivating and studying microorganisms.
regular
methane
135K
Volume
+2%
Growth
Methane (CH₄) is a colorless, odorless, and highly flammable gas that is the simplest alkane and the main component of natural gas. It is a potent greenhouse gas, with a global warming potential many times greater than that of carbon dioxide over a 20-year period, making it a significant contributor to climate change. Methane is produced both naturally and through human activities, such as the decomposition of organic matter in wetlands, the digestive processes of ruminant animals, and the extraction and transport of fossil fuels.
regular
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