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Science-related topics and breakout trends.
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5 years
science
Liquefied gas
74K
Volume
+33%
Growth
A state of matter where a gas is converted into a liquid form through cooling or compression. Liquefied gases, such as liquid air, liquefied natural gas (LNG), and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), are used for various industrial and commercial applications due to their ease of storage and transport. These gases are primarily utilized by industries requiring large volumes of gas in a compact form, including energy, manufacturing, and transportation sectors.
peaked
Protein analysis
1.9K
Volume
+32%
Growth
Protein analysis involves the study of proteins to understand their structure, function, and interactions. This process includes the expression and purification of a specific protein, followed by various analytical methods based on the protein's characteristics such as charge, solubility, activity, and stability. Protein analysis is essential for researchers in biochemistry, molecular biology, and related fields who aim to understand protein functions and develop therapeutic interventions.
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Natera Inc
4.4K
Volume
+32%
Growth
A global leader in cell-free DNA testing, focusing on reproductive health, cancer, and organ transplantation. Natera Inc differentiates itself by providing advanced genetic testing solutions that aid in the early detection and management of various diseases, thereby improving patient outcomes. The company's services are primarily targeted at healthcare providers, patients, and researchers seeking reliable and innovative genetic testing solutions.
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Cathode
60.5K
Volume
+32%
Growth
An electrode from which a conventional current leaves a polarized electrical device, commonly found in batteries and other power-providing devices. In electrochemistry, it is the site of reduction reactions, and in older CRT technology, it emits electrons. The term is relevant to professionals in electronics, chemistry, and vintage display technology.
regular
All things bugs
260
Volume
+32%
Growth
Leading innovator in the insect industry, developing sustainable and eco-friendly technologies from insects to improve food security and health. All Things Bugs differentiates itself by focusing on the utilization of insects as a resource for creating high-protein food products and other applications, contributing to environmental sustainability and nutritional solutions. The company's primary target demographic includes environmentally conscious consumers, food industry stakeholders, and organizations focused on sustainable agriculture and food security.
regular
hydrogel
74K
Volume
+32%
Growth
Three-dimensional, hydrophilic polymer networks capable of holding large amounts of water. Hydrogels are used in a variety of applications due to their unique properties, such as high water content, flexibility, and biocompatibility, making them suitable for medical devices, drug delivery systems, wound dressings, and tissue engineering. They are particularly beneficial for medical and pharmaceutical industries, as well as for researchers in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.
exploding
yfull
5.4K
Volume
+31%
Growth
Company specializing in the analysis and interpretation of Y-chromosome sequences, established in 2013 in Moscow, Russia. Unlike DNA testing companies, YFull does not conduct DNA tests but provides detailed insights and interpretations of Y-chromosome data, aiding in genealogical and anthropological research. YFull primarily serves genetic researchers, genealogists, and individuals interested in deepening their understanding of paternal lineage and ancestry.
regular
Medical Oncology
14.8K
Volume
+31%
Growth
Branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cancer. Medical oncologists manage cancer treatment through methods such as chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, biological therapy, and targeted therapy, and they coordinate with other specialists to provide comprehensive care. This field primarily benefits cancer patients who require specialized and coordinated treatment plans.
exploding
Brahmi
90.5K
Volume
+30%
Growth
An ancient script used in the Indian subcontinent, Brahmi is one of the earliest writing systems developed in India. It is the ancestor of many modern Indian scripts, including Devanagari, Tamil, and Bengali, and was used to write a variety of languages such as Sanskrit and Prakrit. The script is known for its distinctive characters and was extensively used in inscriptions and manuscripts.
regular
eco-anxiety
4.4K
Volume
+29%
Growth
Psychological phenomenon characterized by chronic fear and anxiety about environmental degradation and climate change. Eco-anxiety manifests as feelings of helplessness, stress, and depression regarding the future of the planet, driven by increasing awareness of environmental issues. This condition primarily affects individuals who are highly conscious of environmental problems and are concerned about the long-term impacts of climate change.
exploding
Heat map
135K
Volume
+29%
Growth
A data visualization technique that shows the magnitude of a phenomenon as color in two dimensions. The variation in color may be by hue or intensity, providing an immediate visual summary of information, making it easier to interpret complex data sets. Heat maps are commonly used in fields such as business analytics, biology, and web analytics to represent data in a more understandable and visually appealing way.
regular
Ampere
246K
Volume
+29%
Growth
The ampere is the unit of electric current in the International System of Units (SI), defined as one coulomb of charge passing through a point in one second. It is a fundamental unit used in electrical engineering and physics to measure the flow of electric charge. The ampere is essential for professionals and students in fields related to electronics, electrical engineering, and physics.
regular
cysteine
60.5K
Volume
+28%
Growth
Semi-essential amino acid that contains a thiol group, enabling the formation of disulfide bonds. It plays a crucial role in protein structure and function, various metabolic processes, and serves as a precursor to the antioxidant glutathione. Cysteine is particularly important for individuals seeking to support their antioxidant defenses and maintain healthy protein structures.
regular
Luminance
33.1K
Volume
+28%
Growth
Measure of the amount of light emitted, passing through, or reflected from a surface, used in fields such as lighting, imaging, and display technology. It is quantified in candelas per square meter (cd/m²) and is crucial for understanding brightness and visual perception. Luminance is particularly important for professionals in lighting design, photography, and display manufacturing who require precise control over light and brightness levels.
exploding
Action
13.6M
Volume
+28%
Growth
Action refers to a genre in entertainment, particularly movies and video games, characterized by high-energy sequences, physical feats, and intense situations. It often involves protagonists facing significant challenges, including combat, chases, and explosions, to achieve their goals, providing an adrenaline rush and excitement to the audience. This genre primarily appeals to individuals seeking thrilling and fast-paced entertainment experiences.
exploding
Hypertrophy
246K
Volume
+27%
Growth
Hypertrophy refers to the increase in the size of an organ or tissue due to the enlargement of its component cells. In the context of fitness and bodybuilding, it specifically denotes the growth of muscle cells, achieved through resistance training and influenced by factors such as nutrition, rest, and genetics. This process is particularly beneficial for individuals aiming to increase muscle mass and improve overall strength and physique.
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alloying
5.4K
Volume
+26%
Growth
The process of combining two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal, to create a new material with enhanced properties. Alloying results in materials like steel, bronze, brass, and aluminum alloys, which exhibit improved characteristics such as increased strength, durability, and corrosion resistance. This process is essential for industries requiring materials with specific mechanical and chemical properties, such as construction, automotive, and aerospace sectors.
regular
Nference
6.6K
Volume
+26%
Growth
Company that leverages artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to synthesize and analyze vast amounts of biomedical information. It aims to transform healthcare by integrating diverse data sources, including scientific literature, clinical data, and real-world evidence, to generate actionable insights. Nference collaborates with healthcare institutions, research organizations, and pharmaceutical companies to advance medical research and improve patient outcomes.
regular
jama
110K
Volume
+26%
Growth
Peer-reviewed medical journal published 48 times a year by the American Medical Association, covering all aspects of biomedicine. JAMA publishes original research, reviews, and editorials, and is known for its high impact factor, reflecting its significant influence in the medical community. The journal primarily serves healthcare professionals, researchers, and policymakers seeking authoritative and up-to-date medical information.
regular
D-mannose
201K
Volume
+26%
Growth
A type of sugar related to glucose, found in several fruits and produced in the body. It is commonly used as a dietary supplement for the prevention and treatment of urinary tract infections (UTIs) by preventing certain bacteria from adhering to the walls of the urinary tract. This supplement is particularly beneficial for individuals prone to recurrent UTIs seeking a natural preventive measure.
exploding
Hallucinagen
10
Volume
+25%
Growth
Psychedelic drugs that alter perception, mood, and thought processes. Hallucinogens can induce hallucinations, causing individuals to experience sensory inputs that are not actually present, such as seeing or hearing things that do not exist. These substances are often used recreationally or in certain therapeutic settings, primarily affecting individuals seeking altered states of consciousness or relief from specific psychological conditions.
regular
scikit-learn
135K
Volume
+24%
Growth
Scikit-learn is a widely-used open-source machine learning library for the Python programming language. It offers simple and efficient tools for data mining and data analysis, built on top of NumPy, SciPy, and matplotlib, and includes a variety of algorithms for supervised and unsupervised learning, model selection, and preprocessing. Scikit-learn is particularly valuable for data scientists, machine learning practitioners, and researchers who require robust and accessible tools for developing and evaluating machine learning models.
exploding
Sensitive skin
40.5K
Volume
+24%
Growth
A common condition characterized by heightened reactions to various factors, including environmental conditions, skincare products, and stress. People with this condition may experience symptoms such as redness, itching, burning, and dryness, often triggered by extreme weather, pollution, certain skincare ingredients, and medical conditions like eczema or rosacea. Sensitive skin management typically involves using gentle, hypoallergenic products and avoiding known irritants, benefiting individuals prone to skin irritation and discomfort.
exploding
Chaga mushroom
49.5K
Volume
+24%
Growth
A type of fungus that grows primarily on the bark of birch trees in cold climates, such as Northern Europe, Russia, Korea, Northern Canada, and Alaska. It is rich in nutrients like B vitamins, flavonoids, phenols, minerals, and enzymes, and is high in antioxidants, which are believed to offer various health benefits including immune system support and inflammation reduction. Chaga mushrooms are typically consumed as tea, in powdered form, or as an extract, and are popular among individuals seeking natural health supplements.
regular
confounders
110K
Volume
+23%
Growth
An external variable that influences both the dependent and independent variables in a study, potentially leading to incorrect conclusions. Confounders can distort the apparent relationship between the variables being studied, making it difficult to determine the true effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. Researchers use various methods to control for confounders to ensure accurate results, benefiting the scientific community and improving the validity of research findings.
regular
Semantic satiation
9.9K
Volume
+22%
Growth
Psychological phenomenon where repeated exposure to a word or phrase causes it to temporarily lose its meaning, making it seem like meaningless sounds to the listener. This occurs due to neural fatigue in the brain's representation of the word, leading to a temporary disconnect between the word and its meaning. Semantic satiation is often studied in the context of cognitive psychology and linguistics to understand how the brain processes language and meaning.
regular
Transcranial magnetic stimulation
550K
Volume
+22%
Growth
Non-invasive procedure that uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain. It is primarily used to treat depression, especially in cases where other treatments have not been effective, by modulating neuronal activity in targeted areas of the brain. This treatment is particularly beneficial for individuals suffering from treatment-resistant depression.
regular
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14.8K
Volume
+22%
Growth
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exploding
Muscle relaxant
165K
Volume
+19%
Growth
Medications designed to alleviate muscle spasms and reduce muscle tone. They can act centrally on the central nervous system or directly on muscle fibers, providing relief for conditions such as acute muscle spasms, chronic conditions, and spasticity from neurological disorders. These medications are typically prescribed for individuals experiencing muscle pain or spasms and should be used under medical supervision due to potential side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, and fatigue.
exploding
Ojibwe language
9.9K
Volume
+19%
Growth
Anishinaabemowin, also known as the Ojibwe language, is an Algonquian language spoken by the Ojibwe people in the United States and Canada. It features a complex system of verb conjugation and noun classification, and is known for its polysynthetic nature, allowing for highly expressive and specific word formation. The language is crucial to Ojibwe culture and identity, with ongoing efforts for its revitalization through educational programs and community initiatives.
exploding
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