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Science-related topics and breakout trends.
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5 years
science
peptides
246K
Volume
+144%
Growth
Short chains of amino acids linked by peptide bonds, smaller than proteins. Peptides function as hormones, neurotransmitters, and are involved in the immune response, playing crucial roles in various biological processes. They are valuable in medical and research applications for their diverse functionalities.
exploding
Living Soil
12.1K
Volume
+144%
Growth
Soil rich in microorganisms, fungi, bacteria, and other organisms, contributing to its fertility and health. This type of soil supports robust plant growth and sustainable agricultural practices by enhancing nutrient cycling, soil structure, and disease suppression. Living Soil is particularly beneficial for farmers and gardeners seeking to improve crop yields and promote environmental sustainability.
regular
Robusta coffee
33.1K
Volume
+143%
Growth
Robusta coffee, scientifically known as Coffea canephora, is one of the two main species of coffee cultivated for consumption. It is known for its stronger, harsher taste and higher caffeine content compared to Arabica coffee, and is often used in espresso blends and instant coffee. Robusta coffee primarily appeals to consumers who prefer a stronger, more bitter coffee flavor and is also favored by producers for its hardiness and higher yield.
exploding
Inflammaging
4.4K
Volume
+143%
Growth
Chronic, low-grade inflammation that often occurs with aging. This type of inflammation is believed to contribute to the aging process and the development of age-related diseases such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders. Inflammaging primarily affects older adults and individuals at risk for age-related health conditions.
regular
Machine learning model
14.8K
Volume
+139%
Growth
Algorithms trained on data to make predictions or decisions without explicit programming. These models are used for tasks such as classification, regression, and clustering, with types including linear regression, decision trees, and neural networks, each offering unique advantages for specific applications. Machine learning models are valuable for data scientists, researchers, and businesses seeking to leverage data for predictive analytics and decision-making.
exploding
Living building material
110
Volume
+139%
Growth
Living Building Material (LBM) refers to materials used in construction or industrial design that exhibit properties similar to living organisms. These materials are entirely natural and sustainable, with examples like mycelium-based composites that act as insulators, are fireproof, nontoxic, water-resistant, and rapidly growing. LBMs are highly beneficial for sustainable building practices and innovative architectural designs, appealing to architects, builders, and environmental advocates focused on eco-friendly construction solutions.
regular
Peptide
246K
Volume
+138%
Growth
Short chains of amino acid monomers linked by peptide bonds, typically containing 2 to 50 amino acids. Peptides play crucial roles in biological functions, including acting as hormones, enzymes, and signaling molecules, and are used in various medical and cosmetic applications. They are particularly valuable for researchers, medical professionals, and the cosmetic industry for their diverse functional properties.
exploding
Dna storage
5.4K
Volume
+138%
Growth
DNA storage technology involves encoding and decoding binary data to and from synthesized strands of DNA. It offers enormous potential due to its high storage density, allowing vast amounts of data to be stored in a very small physical space. However, its practical use is currently limited by high costs and very slow read and write times.
exploding
Early is good
0-100
Volume
+135%
Growth
Early is Good Inc. is a healthcare company based in Indianapolis, IN, focused on developing advanced diagnostic solutions. The company collaborates with the Mayo Clinic to create a comprehensive liquid biopsy test aimed at men with advanced medical conditions, providing early and accurate detection. This initiative primarily benefits men with serious health issues who require precise and early diagnosis for better treatment outcomes.
exploding
study it
2.9K
Volume
+133%
Growth
Educational platform that focuses on IT education, offering real-time learning experiences and courses. Study_it provides a variety of courses aimed at helping individuals pursue careers in emerging technologies, differentiating itself with interactive and practical learning modules. The platform primarily targets students, professionals, and career changers interested in gaining skills in the IT sector.
regular
Every time zone
1.9K
Volume
+133%
Growth
Visual time zone converter tool that allows users to easily find the exact time difference between various locations around the world. It simplifies the process of scheduling meetings and coordinating with contacts in different time zones by providing an intuitive interface. This tool is particularly beneficial for professionals and teams working in global or remote settings who need to manage time differences efficiently.
exploding
Gut Biome
9.9K
Volume
+131%
Growth
The gut biome, or gut microbiome, is a complex community of microorganisms residing in the digestive tract. It plays a crucial role in digestion, immune function, and mental health, with recent research highlighting the importance of microbiome diversity and the impact of diet. The gut biome is particularly significant for individuals interested in digestive health, immune support, and the potential for personalized medicine based on microbiome analysis.
exploding
Photobiomodulation
18.1K
Volume
+131%
Growth
Light therapy technique that uses non-ionizing light sources such as lasers, LEDs, and broadband light in the visible and near-infrared spectrum. It aims to stimulate, heal, regenerate, and protect tissue by increasing cellular activity and function through the absorption of light by cellular photoreceptors. This therapy is beneficial for individuals with injuries, degenerative conditions, or those at risk of tissue damage, and is applied in fields like dermatology, dentistry, neurology, and orthopedics.
exploding
ideaya
2.9K
Volume
+127%
Growth
Oncology-focused precision medicine company committed to the discovery and development of targeted therapeutics for patient populations selected using molecular diagnostics. As a clinical-stage company, it differentiates itself by leveraging molecular diagnostics to identify and treat specific cancer types, aiming to improve patient outcomes through personalized medicine. Ideaya Biosciences primarily serves oncologists and patients seeking advanced, targeted cancer therapies.
regular
Blood–brain barrier
80
Volume
+126%
Growth
The Blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a highly selective permeability barrier that separates the circulating blood from the brain and extracellular fluid in the central nervous system (CNS). It is formed by brain endothelial cells connected by tight junctions, which restrict the passage of substances from the bloodstream, thereby protecting the brain from potentially harmful chemicals while allowing essential nutrients to pass through. The BBB is crucial for maintaining the brain's microenvironment and poses challenges for delivering therapeutic agents to treat neurological disorders.
exploding
Deep tech
14.8K
Volume
+122%
Growth
Startups and companies founded on scientific discoveries or engineering innovations. These technologies often require significant research and development and have the potential to create substantial societal impact, encompassing fields such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, quantum computing, and advanced materials. Deep tech primarily targets industries and sectors looking to solve complex problems and create new markets through groundbreaking advancements.
exploding
Organoids
22.2K
Volume
+120%
Growth
Three-dimensional, miniaturized, and simplified versions of organs produced in vitro that mimic some of the organ's structure and function. Derived from stem cells, organoids are used for various purposes, including disease modeling, drug testing, and studying organ development, offering a more accurate representation of human biology compared to traditional cell cultures. Organoids are particularly valuable to researchers and pharmaceutical companies aiming to understand diseases and develop new treatments.
exploding
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Lbcdt tfaefcy
33.1K
Volume
+116%
Growth
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exploding
Phage lab
390
Volume
+116%
Growth
Research facilities dedicated to the study of bacteriophages, viruses that infect and destroy bacteria. These labs engage in activities such as isolating and identifying bacteriophages, conducting plaque assays, performing genomic analysis, and developing phage therapy solutions for various applications. Phage labs are essential for advancing knowledge on bacteriophages and their potential in addressing bacterial infections, particularly in the context of increasing antibiotic resistance.
regular
throuples
60.5K
Volume
+115%
Growth
A romantic relationship involving three people, also known as a triad. This type of relationship can include all three individuals being romantically involved with each other, or one person being romantically involved with two others who may or may not be romantically involved with each other. Throuples can consist of any combination of genders and sexual orientations, and they primarily appeal to individuals interested in polyamory and non-traditional relationship structures.
exploding
hackmanite
8.1K
Volume
+115%
Growth
A light pink to pale violet variety of sodalite known for its unique optical property called tenebrescence. This property allows hackmanite to temporarily change color when exposed to different forms of light, making it a fascinating subject for both gem enthusiasts and scientists. Hackmanite is particularly valued by collectors and those interested in minerals with unique optical characteristics.
peaked
Computational thinking
27.1K
Volume
+114%
Growth
Problem-solving process that involves breaking down complex problems into manageable parts, identifying patterns, abstracting general principles, and developing step-by-step solutions or algorithms. Computational thinking is essential in computer science but also valuable in fields such as mathematics, engineering, and science, as it promotes logical reasoning and systematic problem-solving. This approach benefits students, educators, and professionals who seek to enhance their analytical skills and tackle complex challenges efficiently.
exploding
UK Biobank
14.8K
Volume
+113%
Growth
A large long-term biobank study in the United Kingdom that began in 2006, focusing on the contributions of genetic predisposition and environmental exposure to disease development. It serves as a significant resource for cancer research, containing de-identified genetic, lifestyle, and health information, as well as biological samples. The UK Biobank primarily benefits researchers and scientists in the fields of genetics, epidemiology, and public health.
exploding
Charged particles
4.4K
Volume
+111%
Growth
Fundamental entities in physics that carry an electric charge, which can be either positive or negative. These particles, such as electrons and protons, interact with electric and magnetic fields, playing a crucial role in the laws of electromagnetism. Charged particles are essential in various scientific and technological applications, including electronics, particle accelerators, and plasma physics.
regular
Hexylresorcinol
18.1K
Volume
+110%
Growth
Hexylresorcinol is an organic compound commonly used as an antiseptic and anesthetic. It is frequently included in throat lozenges and skincare products due to its antibacterial and antifungal properties, and it is also known for its skin-lightening effects in cosmetic formulations. The primary users of hexylresorcinol are individuals seeking relief from throat discomfort, as well as those looking for skincare solutions with antibacterial and skin-brightening benefits.
exploding
Bioid
4.4K
Volume
+108%
Growth
Proximity-dependent biotin identification (BioID) is a tool used in biological research to identify candidate proteins within a specific protein's interactome. It is a powerful method for studying mammalian proteomes, including insoluble and membrane-associated proteins, and can efficiently screen for interacting and neighboring proteins in plant cells. BioID is particularly valuable for researchers in molecular biology and biochemistry who are investigating protein interactions and cellular processes.
exploding
metasurface
3.6K
Volume
+107%
Growth
Planar structures that function as two-dimensional versions of metamaterials. They can locally modify the phase, amplitude, and polarization of light in both transmission and reflection, enabling the creation of patterned flat optical components with precise functionalities. Metasurfaces are primarily used in advanced optical applications, benefiting researchers and engineers in fields such as photonics and telecommunications.
regular
Vagus nerve stimulation
135K
Volume
+107%
Growth
Medical treatment that involves delivering electrical impulses to the vagus nerve, primarily used to treat epilepsy and treatment-resistant depression. Vagus nerve stimulation typically involves the surgical implantation of a device that sends regular, mild pulses of electrical energy to the brain via the vagus nerve, influencing neurotransmitter levels and brain activity. This treatment is particularly beneficial for individuals with epilepsy or depression who have not responded to conventional therapies.
exploding
verifiable
12.1K
Volume
+104%
Growth
Verifiable credentials are digital, tamper-evident, and cryptographically secure credentials used for identification purposes, such as digital IDs, birth certificates, and educational certificates. These credentials provide a secure and efficient way to verify personal information, reducing the risk of fraud and enhancing trust in digital transactions. Verifiable credentials are particularly beneficial for organizations and individuals requiring secure and reliable identity verification, such as educational institutions, employers, and government agencies.
exploding
Worst-case complexity
880
Volume
+100%
Growth
Worst-case complexity refers to the maximum amount of time or space an algorithm can take to complete, given the worst possible input of a given size. It provides an upper bound on the resources required, ensuring that the algorithm will not exceed this limit regardless of the specific input. This concept is crucial for computer scientists and software engineers who need to guarantee performance and resource usage in the most demanding scenarios.
peaked
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